Vietnamese Heritage
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- Fatalistic attitudes and the belief that problems are punishment may reduce the amount of complaining and expression of pain among those who view endurance as an indicator of strong character
- Many Vietnamese people accept pain as part of life and attempt to maintain self-control as a means of relief
- A deep cultural restraint against showing weakness limits the use of pain medication
- However, the sick person is allowed to depend on family and receives a great deal of attention and care
- Nurses should explain that accepting pain medication will hasten the healing process
- In times of distress or loss, Vietnamese often complain of physical discomforts such as headaches, backaches or insomnia; be aware of this and consider an emotional assessment as well